Posts with «paper terminal» label

An Arduino® UNO™ Q lets this vintage terminal answer questions without internet access

We’re living in 2026 and everyone knows that they can ask a large language model (LLM) a question and get an answer. But most people assume that requires an internet connection, because those LLMs live in massive data centers. The truth is that LLMs can run on local hardware, answering questions without any internet at all. Cameron Coward, of the Serial Hobbyism YouTube channel, took advantage of that fact, connecting an Arduino UNO Q to a vintage terminal.

That terminal is a Texas Instruments Silent 700 (Model 745), which is a paper terminal that was made in the 1970s. Back then, it would have been used as an input/output device for something like a minicomputer, connected through either an acoustic coupler (remote) or RS232 (local). Users would type commands on the keyboard and computer output would print on the thermal paper.

For this project, Coward connected the Silent 700 to his custom-built device, Termi3, to give it the ability to answer questions. The user types a question and a moment later, the terminal prints out the answer.

As the name suggests, Termi3 is the third version of the device. The first two required internet access, because they retrieved answers through the Wolfram Alpha API.

Termi3 doesn’t need any internet connection at all, because it generates an answer locally on an UNO Q (2GB). The Arduino runs a local LLM, Llama 3.2-1B, on the Linux side without ever touching a network. It interfaces with the terminal though bit-banging on the STM32 side, which goes through a MAX3232 transceiver (for level conversion) to the terminal’s RS232 port.

It is amazing that an LLM can run on the small and affordable UNO Q at all, especially with 2GB of RAM. So, the LLM isn’t particularly sophisticated and its answers aren’t always accurate — or even coherent. But they are often entertaining, which makes Termi3 a lot of fun to talk to. 

The post An Arduino® UNO™ Q lets this vintage terminal answer questions without internet access appeared first on Arduino Blog.

Arduino Blog 01 Oct 17:49